Forest Fire Management
Strategic Risk Assessment
B.A. Blackwell and Associates Ltd. is at the forefront of BC forest fire risk assessment, on both a large and small scale. We helped develop the Provincial Strategic Threat Analysis and have expanded its application within various regions. Our Wildfire Risk Management System provides wildfire threat rating based on the probability of fire versus the severity of consequences. This system has been applied by local and regional governments, BC Parks, forest companies in BC and Alberta, and the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service in Alaska. We have developed leading-edge applications to map and classify fuel types, historic natural fire regimes, and changes in fuel conditions associated with the effects of fire suppression and changes in forest health.
Forest Fire hazard assessment
We apply fire hazard assessments at the local and regional levels to identify forest stand conditions that present a forest fire spotting risk (burning embers lofted ahead of a fire front) or a conduction risk to homes and important infrastructure.
Forest Fire behaviour modeling
We utilize a range of current fire growth and fire behaviour models to identify hazardous fuels on the landscape and to determine where fuel treatments can be strategically located to reduce landscape-level fire risk. Models used include the Canadian Fire Behaviour Prediction System, Prometheus Fire Growth Model, US Behave Plus, FARSITE, and FlamMap.
Fuel management
We assess fuel hazards, develop and implement plans and prescriptions to reduce fuel load and wildfire risk for communities, important facilities, utility corridors, and other critical resource values such as watersheds and wildlife habitat.
Fire history
We conduct fire history studies to assess changes in stand dynamics, impacts of wildfire suppression, and improved understanding of the topographic effects of wildfire behaviour. These studies have been applied to the development of fire and fuel management plans and prescribed burn plans for a range of ecosystems and fuel types.
Forest Fire ecology
We apply our knowledge of fire ecology in both coastal and interior ecosystems of British Columbia to the management of watersheds, and to our understanding of forest succession and forest health. This expertise also provides the foundation for developing proper plans and prescriptions that take into account fire effects on ecosystems.
Wildfire prevention planning
Our understanding of fire-related policy and legislation, including the Wildfire Act, gives us the ability to advise and design programs and plans to limit the liability and impacts of wildfires. We have worked with individual clients and diverse stakeholders to develop industry-recognized practice standards, definitions of fire risk and fuel hazards, and plans for appropriate levels of fire response.
Operational Wildfire Protection Plans
- Operational Wildfire Protection Plan - RDCO Parks - HTML
- RDCO_Parks_Operational_Wildfire_Protection_Plan_A-B.pdf - PDF - 27.84 Mb
Community wildfire protection planning
We have completed community wildfire protection plans for over 20 municipalities and five regional districts in BC. These plans have incorporated strategies around communication, education and training, policy, emergency response, fuel management and post-fire rehabilitation. We use a FireSmart Structure Protection system to assist in the design of subdivisions and communities. This involves creating specific plans and prescriptions to reduce the risk of wildfire.
Community Wildfire Protection Plans
- Maple Ridge Community Wildfire Protection Plan - HTML
- Maple_Ridge_Community_Wildfire_Protection_Plan.pdf - PDF - 4.58 Mb
- Mission Wildfire Community Protection Plan - HTML
- Mission_Wildfire_Community_Protection_Plan.pdf - PDF - 12.80 Mb
- Wildfire Protection Plan - View Royal Capital Regional District - HTML
- View_Royal_Community_Wildfire_Protection_Plan.pdf - PDF - 14.00 Mb
- Fernie Wildfire Community Protection Plan - HTML
- Fernie_Wildfire_Community_Protection_Plan.pdf - PDF - 16.90 Mb
- Creston_Community_Wildfire_Protection_Plan.pdf - PDF- 8.82 Mb
- Bear Lake Community Wildfire Protection Plan - HTML
- Bear_Lake_Community_Wildfire_Protection_Plan.pdf - PDF - 18.98 Mb
Prescribed burn planning
We have developed numerous prescribed burn plans for the purposes of forest restoration, fuel management, wildlife management, and community protection.
Prescribed Burn Plans
- Strategic Plan for the Use of Prescribed Fire to Restore Ecosystems in the Okanagan Region - HTML
- Prescribed_Fire_Restore_Ecosystems-Okanagan.pdf - PDF - 9.31 Mb
- Mount Robson Prescribed Fire Plan - HTML
- Mt_Robson_Prescibed_Fire_Evaluation.pdf - PDF - 7.12 Mb
Policy development
B.A. Blackwell and Associates was contracted by Gary Filmon (former Premier of Manitoba) to provide written recommendations for the 2003 Firestorm Provincial Review. These recommendations have helped to guide the development of fire policy in BC since 2003. The Association of BC Professional Foresters and the Forest Practices Board of BC have also utilized our services to develop policy on forest fire and fuel management-related issues
Fire Management Plans
- Manning Park Fire Management Plan - HTML
- West Arm Burn Plan - HTML
- West_Arm_Burn_Plan.pdf - PDF - 7.53 Mb
- WestArm_Fire_Management_Plan.pdf - PDF - 7.60 Mb
- Carp Lake Fire Management Plan - HTML
- Carp_Lake_Fire_Managment_Plan.pdf - PDF - 3.94 Mb
- Alaska_Wildfire_Risk_Management_System_Program.pdf - PDF - 2.89 Mb
- Fire_Management_Plan_Manning_Skagit_Cascade.pdf - PDF - 0.97 Mb
- 2003 Firestorm Provincial Review Management and Forest Practices - HTML
- Firestorm_Provincial_Review_Fuel_Management_Forest_Practices.pdf - PDF - 0.75 Mb
- Fuel Management Plan West Arm Provincial Park - HTML
- Wildfire Risk Management System - Whistler - HTML
Forest Fire Conferences
B.C. Wildfire Conference 2004: Wildland Urban Interface Fire in the New Era
Whistler Conference Centre
Whistler, British Columbia, CANADA
May 11, 12, 13, 2004

